E
Epididymis
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FlamingGlory said:There already is, just most people arent aware of it.
For example NY:
NY and most other states have two or three DWI statutes. There is the .10% "in its own right" statute, that no matter what your ability you are guilty if you have that amount of alcohol in your system. Then there is the intoxication statute, even without a blood test if you are in an 'intoxicated condition' it is a crime to operate. The last one takes away your defence for use of OTC and other drugs, essentially if your ability is impaired at all by any drug it is a crime.
I can get court cases to give you a better definition of the two other statutes but I think I explained it pretty well. The BAC statutes are essentially a tool to streamline the justice procedure, there is no defense to it once a person is tested. Most of the cases around here actually stem from the DUI/DWAI statutes. They only haul out the breath test stuff on holidays and friday night.
It's actually .08 now in all states.
There are both quantitative and subjective methods of determining impairment for driving purposes. My point is that these would need to be applied to other (presently illicit) substances if they were to become legal. There would need to be less subjective standards for driving impairment, for what is defined as public intoxication, and any other situations.
It's clear that you can presently be charged with DUI if you appear impaired but don't blow over the BAC, or whatever, but that's not really what I was getting at. Right now, if I had any detectable quantity of an illicit substance in my system, was not impaired in any way, but was subjected to a random saliva test at a checkpoint of some sort (just imagine this scenario eventually becoming common with the increase in assaying technology), I could also be arrested for DUI. No amount of any illicit substance is okay notwithstanding lack of impairment. In contrast, some amounts of alcohol are okay if impairment above a threshold isn't obseved. This double standard couldn't exist in a world with more substances legal.